Kusukela ngo-2018, isibalo esikhulu sezitshalo ezitholakala kudala zivaliwe ngenxa yezinqubomgomo eziqinile zokuvikela imvelo nezinye izici.Kusukela ngoJuni 2019, ukuhlolwa kwemvelo ezweni lonke kukhuphule izidingo eziphakeme ezisekelweni eziningi.Ngenxa yenkathi yokushisisa eNyakatho ye-China ebusika, amabhizinisi amaningi okusungula adinga ukusebenzisa ukukhiqizwa okuphezulu, futhi umthamo oweqile wehliswe kakhulu, ikakhulukazi amabhizinisi asakaza endaweni yokukhiqiza engeyona ephezulu abe nokwanda okukhulu kwama-oda.Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ukukhishwa okuphelele kokulingisa e-China ngo-2019 kuzokhuphuka kancane kusuka kumathani ayizigidi ezingama-47.2 ngonyaka wezi-2018.
Phakathi kwemikhakha eyahlukene yemboni, ukulingisa kwezimoto kufinyelela cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yazo zonke izinhlobo zokulingisa.Ngo-2019, imboni yezimoto yaseShayina isabambe iqhaza elibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kokulingisa, ikakhulukazi ukukhula kokuqhuma kwamaloli asindayo.Khonamanjalo, inkambiso yentuthuko yokusakazwa kwensimbi engasindi nokungeyona insimbi njenge-aluminium ne-magnesium alloy embonini yezimoto igcinwe ingumfutho oqinile wokukhula obeke isisekelo sokuthuthuka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abambiwayo, abalayishi neminye imikhiqizo embonini yemishini yobunjiniyela bakhombise ukukhula okuthe xaxa kokululama, ngakho-ke ukukhiqizwa kwemishini yobunjiniyela nakho kunokukhula okuphawuleka kakhulu;isidingo sokusakazwa kwamathuluzi omshini sikhuphuke kancane;i-centrifugal cast iron pipe yenza ngaphezu kwe-16% yazo zonke izinhlobo zokulingisa eShayina.Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kokwakhiwa kwamadolobha namadolobhana, ukukhiqizwa kwamapayipi ensimbi amaphakathi kulindeleke ukuthi kwenyuke cishe ngama-10% ngowezi-2019;ukukhishwa kwemishini yezolimo nemikhumbi kunokuncipha kancane.
Ukuncintisana okuphelele kwemboni kuyaqhubeka nokuba ngcono
Imboni yokukhiqiza izinsiza iyingxenye esemqoka yokuhlelwa kabusha kwezimboni zikazwelonke.Ukuze uqondise imboni yabasunguli ukuthi igxile ekukhuthazeni ukuguqulwa kwezimpumelelo zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe, ukusheshisa ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nentuthuko eqhutshwa emisha, ukukhuthaza ukuguqulwa okuhlakaniphile kwamabhizinisi kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuncintisana okuphelele kwemboni yabasunguli, i-China Foundry Association. wenze futhi waqeda umsebenzi omningi ezinsizeni zokubonisana, ikhwalithi kanye nobuchwepheshe, ukuxhumana namazwe ngamazwe, ukuthuthukiswa kwedijithali nokukhalipha, ukusetha izinga lenhlangano, ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi nokunye.
Thatha izinyathelo zokugqugquzela ukuhlelwa kabusha kwemboni kanye nokwenza ngcono
Uma kuqhathaniswa namazwe athuthukile nathuthukile, imboni yaseShayina esungula izinto zisasilele emuva, ikakhulukazi ekwakhekeni kwezimboni, ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle, ikhono elizimele lokusungula izinto ezintsha, ubuchwepheshe kanye nemishini, ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla nezinsiza kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.Umsebenzi wokuguqula nokuthuthukisa uyaphuthuma futhi unzima: okokuqala, inkinga yokugcwala ngokweqile kwesakhiwo igqamile, kunenani elikhulu lamandla okukhiqiza ahlehlayo kanye nokuvumelana kanye nokuzinza kokulingisa okubalulekile akusezingeni eliphansi;okwesibili, ikhono lokusungula izinto ezizimele libuthakathaka, ezinye izihluthulelo eziyinhloko ezisezingeni eliphezulu azikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zemishini emikhulu yezobuchwepheshe yasekhaya, okwesithathu, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nezinsiza kanye nokukhishwa kwezinto ezingcolile kuphezulu, ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphezulu, ukukhishwa okuphansi nokuphansi. ukusebenza kahle kusavelele.
Ukusakaza kuzoba nokukhula okuncane ngo-2018
Ngo-2018, ingcindezi enkulu embonini yokusungula isengukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokuphepha.Ngokuphathiswa uMnyango Wezokuvikela Imvelo, "i-Foundry Industrial Air Pollutant Emission Standards" eyenziwe yi-China Foundry Association izokhishwa ngonyaka ozayo, okuzohlinzeka ngesisekelo sokubusa kwemvelo kwenkampani eyisisekelo.Njengoba uhulumeni wasekhaya eqinisa ukugadwa kwemboni yokusungula, izikhungo eziningi zokuvikela imvelo ezingaphelele kanye nezindawo ezingcolisa umoya zizophuma noma zizothuthukiswa ngokuya ngezinkambiso zemvelo.Ngenxa yokuncipha kwamabhizinisi asunguliwe kanye noshintsho olukhulu ekukhiqizeni, kulinganiselwa ukuthi ukusimama kwemakethe emikhakheni eyahlukene ekhaya naphesheya kuzoba ngcono kunalo nyaka.I-oda lokulingisa e-China lizoqhubeka nokukhuphuka futhi inani eliphelele lokulingisa lisazokhuphuka kancane.
Umthombo: I-China Foundry Association
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-16-2022